courses:linux:bistoon:session-03
Beginner / Session 3
مدیریت process ها
* ps / -A / fax / auxww
* top / htop / atop 2
* pgrep -x
* pstree -p (parent/child/fork)
* background/forground: & ctrl-z jobs bg fg
* kill -KILL / killall / man signal / SIGTERM , SIGKILL , SIGHUP, SIGINT
* lsof -n / list open files
* /proc , cmdline , cwd , exe , loginuid , fd , environ
cat /proc/uptime
cat /proc/version
cat /proc/swaps
cat /proc/partitions
cat /proc/cpuinfo
* ps -p 1 -o comm=
دیسکها، پارتیشنها و فایل سیستم
* df -hT
* du -hscS
* ncdu / gdu
* fdisk / gdisk
* mount / umount / eject , (cdrom, usb) , fstab
* dd / Duplicating Disks
dd if=/dev/zero of=/test.fs bs=1M count=8192 status=progress
mkfs.ext4 /test.fs
mount -o loop /test.fs /disk
df -hT | grep disk
losetup --list /dev/loop6
losetup --list --noheadings -O BACK-FILE /dev/loop6
cat /sys/block/loop6/loop/backing_file
dd if=/dev/zero of=/swap.fs bs=1M count=8192 status=progress
chown root:root /swap.fs
chmod 0600 /swap.fs
mkswap /swap.fs
swapon /swap.fs
swapon --show
free -h
grep -i --color swap /proc/meminfo
#/etc/fstab
/swap.fs swap swap defaults 0 0
/test.fs /disk ext4 defaults 0 1
* ls -lh /dev/disk/by-uuid/
* blkid /dev/sda1
* lsblk -p
courses/linux/bistoon/session-03.txt · آخرین ویرایش: 2023/09/20 09:32 توسط 127.0.0.1
